30 Top Japanese Universities
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Background: In 2001 the
Ministry of Education proposed to change the funding model to strengthen the
"Top 30" universities. Among the various "Top 30" lists
floated at the time, this one, attributed to the prep school Kawaijuku, is probably
the most useful.
It
was based on four factors: research funding (Kaken only), citations of research
publications, entrance exam difficulty, and a reputation survey.
Weaknesses: This ranking
was done to identify "world class research universities" as seen in
strengths in science and engineering. For public universities this gives a
reasonable approximation to an overall quality ranking, because Japanese public
universities have fairly similar profiles, and so strength in one area tends to
be matched by strength across the board, including in recruiting good students
and in educating them well. Private universities, however, tend to have
different profiles, including strengths in education and in the humanities which
are not reflected in this ranking. Thus in a list of the truly best, Waseda and Keio would probably
belong near the top, and other private universities, including Sophia, International Christian University, Meiji, and Nihon, would
probably also be mentioned. Some smaller, specialized universities, such as The Tokyo University of Foreign
Studies,
The University of
Electro-Communications, The Tokyo National University of
Fine Arts and Music, and Hitotsubashi University would probably
also deserve a place.
Purpose: My reason for
hosting this list was the lack of good information on Japanese Universities on
the web. Probably this list will be most useful to graduate school admissions
committees considering applicants from Japan. It may also be useful for those
considering study in Japan.
Links: Lists of top
Japanese Universities are also provided by World Education Services and by the
Academic Ranking of World Universities. Other resources with coverage of Japan
include Webometrics
Top Asia Universities. Two other well-known sources are the Times
Higher Education ranking and that by Quacquarelli
Symonds.
A good starting place for finding rankings for universities in various
countries is the University of Illinois' College and University Rankings Page.
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